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Let’s Remember the Great Lefty, Warren Spahn, Born 102 Years Ago Today!
With today being the 102nd anniversary of the birth of Warren Sphan (April 23, 1921), I thought this would be a fitting occasion to turn our baseball spotlight on the great left-hander. I discovered he was named after Warren G. Harding, ironically a right-hander, who had been sworn in as the president of the United States shortly before Spahnie’s birth. To honor him, here’s a slightly edited version of an essay I wrote a few years ago:
Forty-Year-Old Warren Spahn Throws a No-Hitter!
“What is life, after all, but a challenge? And what better challenge can there be than the one between the pitcher and the hitter? After all, hitting is timing, and pitching is upsetting timing.” –Warren Spahn
It happened exactly 62 years ago yesterday, April 28, 1961. Warren Spahn, just five days past his fortieth birthday, becomes the second-oldest pitcher in major league history to throw a no-hitter. In the game, Hank Aaron hit a home run as the Braves beat the Giants 1-0 at Milwaukee’s County Stadium. Only Cy Young, aged 41 when he threw one, tossed a “no-no” at an older age.
The Buffalo, New York native played 21 seasons in the major leagues (1942-1965), with three years (1943-’45), lost to military service. “Spahnie” played his entire career with the Boston/Milwaukee Braves (1942, 1946-’64), except for his last season (1965) which was split between the Mets and Giants.
Over his career, the great lefty posted a 363-245 (.597) record over 750 games, with a 3.09 ERA, 2583 strikeouts, 382 complete games, and 63 shutouts. He lead the league in wins eight times and lowest ERA three times. In eight World Series appearances, he went 4-3, with a 3.05 ERA. A 17-time All-Star, Spahn is the winningest left-hander in baseball history and is the sixth-winningest pitcher overall. Had he not lost three seasons to military service, it’s conceivable he may have won over 400 games.
“No Guts!” Says Casey
First signed by the Boston Braves before the 1940 season, the 20-year-old Spahn reached the major leagues in 1942, making his major league debut on April 19, 1942. He soon clashed with manager Casey Stengel who accused him of having “no guts” because he refused to throw at Brooklyn Dodger Pee Wee Reese in an exhibition game. As a result, the rookie soon received a one-way ticket back to the minors. Stengel later recalled the incident, saying, as only Casey can, that it was the worst managing mistake he had ever made in his long career:
“I said ‘no guts’ to a kid who went on to become a war hero and one of the greatest left-handed pitchers you ever saw. You can’t say I don’t miss ’em when I miss ’em!”
Twenty-three years later, long after all had been forgiven on both sides, Spahn, pitching briefly for the Mets, was united with Stengel. He got off one of baseball’s most memorable quips:
“I’m probably the only guy who worked for Casey Stengel before and after he was a genius!”
A Pitching Duel For the Ages: Spahn vs. Juan Marichal
Spahnie was the starting pitcher for the Braves in one of the most memorable games in baseball history: a classic pitching duel with Juan Marichal played on July 2, 1963. Here’s a description of that game, which tells you all you need to know about the “guts” of Warren Spahn:
“Facing the San Francisco Giants, the 42-year-old Spahn became locked into a storied pitchers’ duel with 25-year-old Juan Marichal. The score was still 0–0 after more than four hours when Willie Mays hit a game-winning solo home run off Spahn with one out in the bottom of the 16th inning. Marichal’s manager, Alvin Dark, visited the mound in the 9th, 10th, 11th, 13th, and 14th innings, and was talked out of removing Marichal each time. During the 14th-inning visit, Marichal told Dark, “Do you see that man pitching for the other side? Do you know that man is 42 years old? I’m only 25. If that man is on the mound, nobody is going to take me out of here.” Marichal ended up throwing 227 pitches in the complete game 1–0 win, while Spahn threw 201 in the loss, allowing nine hits and one walk. Hall of Famer Carl Hubbell, who was in attendance that night, said of Spahn, ‘He ought to will his body to medical science.’ ” (quote from Warren Spahn Wikipedia page).
Other career highlights include;
- A member of three Braves’ pennant winners (1948, ’57, ’58), and the 1957 World Series Champion Milwaukee Braves
- The 1957 Cy Young Award winner.
- Led the National League in wins eight times, ERA three times, complete games nine times, and strikeouts four times. At the time of his retirement, held the strikeout record for left-handed pitchers.
- Tossed two no-hitters, the first coming at the age of 39, the second (mentioned above), at age 40.
- Won 20 or more games in 13 seasons, including a 23-7 record when he was 42 years old.
Willie Mays’s First Homer!
Spahn gave up the first career hit to Willie Mays in 1951. Mays had started the season 0-12 and there was serious talk of sending him back to the minors. Fortunately, in his next at-bat, coming against Warren Spahn, Willie hit a home run. Years later, Spahn humorously recalled the historic at-bat:
“His first major league hit was a home run off me and I’ll never forgive myself. For the first 60 feet, that was a hell of a pitch. We might have gotten rid of Willie Mays forever if I’d only struck him out!”
Spahn was also a good hitting pitcher, with at least one home run in 17 straight seasons. He holds the National League career record for pitchers with 35 round-trippers, two short of the major league record held by Wes Ferrell. His best season at the plate was 1958 when he hit .333 (36-for-108).
The great lefty was elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility in 1973. The Warren Spahn Award, given annually to the major leagues’ best left-handed pitcher, is named in his honor. His Braves #21 has been retired. He is a member of the Braves Hall of Fame and the Miller Park Walk of Fame, and the Major League Baseball All-Century team.
“Spahn and Sain and Pray for Rain”
Spahn’s contributions to the 1948 Boston Braves pennant-winning season, along with teammate Johnny Sain, led to one of the most enduring catchphrases in all of baseball lore. It was part of a poem written by Boston Post sports editor Gerald V. Hern, which was eventually condensed to simply: “Spahn and Sain and Pray for Rain.”
Here’s the entire poem:
First we’ll use Spahn
then we’ll use Sain
Then an off day
followed by rain
Back will come Spahn
followed by Sain
And followed
we hope
by two days of rain.
Warren Spahn served with distinction and courage during WWII and was awarded a Purple Heart seeing combat action in the Battle of the Bulge and at the Ludendorff Bridge. For his valor under fire, he was awarded a battlefield commission.
Following his playing day, Spahn stayed in the game in numerous managing and coaching positions. He managed the Tulsa Oilers from 1967 to 1971, winning the 1968 Pacific Coast League championship. He also coached for the Mexico City Tigers, the Cleveland Indians, and in the minor leagues for the California Angels. He also coached for six years with Japan’s Hiroshima Toyo Carp.
Spahnie passed away on November 24, 2003, at age 82. On the occasion of the 102nd anniversary of his birth, let’s take a moment to salute a genuine war hero, a great pitcher – one of the greatest ever – Hall of Famer Warren Spahn.
Gary Livacari
Photo Credits: All from Google search
Information: Excerpts edited from Warren Spahn Wikipedia page; stats from Baseball-Reference
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Great story. Warren Spahn also served as a Member Of The Board Of Directors for BAT (Baseball Assistance Team). BAT raises money for anyone in the Baseball Family that has fallen on hard times.
Thanks for the info…great to hear!
Awww, the great lefty, Spahn. He epitomized being able to have longevity in the game, and to acheive success without the 99+MPH heat so prevalent in today’s game. Had a repetitive, over-the-top delivery that baffled hitters well into his 40’s. Like Feller, his service to our country minimized his career numbers. Spahn is right up there with Cy Young, Mathewson, and “The Big Train” in my book. Great work on this one, Gary. Thnx
Thanks Tom! Great points…i agree with them all!
Hi Gary:
“Spahn and Sain and pray for rain.” I remember that well and with fear and trepidation for my Dodgers. Being a fan of the National league, we got to see Warren and Johnny on a fairly regular basis. As good as they were and as much as they were admired, I have to admit I preferred admiring them from a distance. Thanks for another memory revived, Gary. Always a pleasure to find your gems waiting to be opened.
Kind regards,
Joan
Thanks Joan…and I always enjoy reading your very kind and thoughtful comments!
I heard the last couple of innings of the Spahn/Marichal due. A girl called me up and told me to turn the game on.
Wow! That was nice of her…I hope you thanked her, as she alerted you to one of the greatest games of all time!
John, that same girl called me also, and told me to turn on the game! Small world, eh?
Gary, lovely piece as usual. A few thoughts:
(1) From the poem, the best excerpt was, “Spahn and Sain and two days of rain.” Since starters worked every fourth day back then.
(2) The Mays blast off Spahn cleared the roof at the Polo Grounds. But he had been hitting some shots right at gloves, bat speed outrageous. He then went another 0-13, making it 1 for 26. Willie raked after that, batting close to .290 the rest of the way.
(3) So right about the service, DD, Warren would have had over 400 wins otherwise. And, had he quit at 42, his ERA and winning percentage would have been decidedly better. Like many, he stayed too long at the fair.
(4) In late June, 1949, one of our salesman took my dad to a Tuesday night game at the Polo Grounds. Clint Hartung opposed Spahn. Hartung spun a three hit, complete game, 2-1 win over the screwball artist pitching ace. My father said the next day, “Hartung was masterful.” We thought we might really have something in the “Hondo Hurricane.” His claim to fame turned out to be pinch running for Don Mueller, in the famous playoff game two years later !
The Phantom
Dear Mr. Phantom-
Thanks for the kind words and for your very interesting observations, especially about the Willie Mays blast. As our resident “All-things Giants” authority, you cleared it up for me a while back about him starting out 0-12 and then after the home run, going another 0-13. I always had that confused until you set me straight, so now I always remember it. Glad to see the mention of Clint Hartung. I’m sure you remember much more about him than I do, but I thought you might enjoy reading my write-up about him from a number of years ago. Pretty much confirms all that you said about him: https://wp.me/p7a04E-1aL. Hard to believe I wrote this one almost seven years ago, during the first year of the website.
PS: Did you guys get that girl’s phone number…sounds like she was a “keeper!”
Gary,
The Phantom enjoyed your informative article about Clint Hartung. Loved the Meany quote. When he came up in ’47, the kids started to call me Hondo.
In 1952, the Giants shipped Clint to the Minneapolis Millers where he was belting through 105 games (.334; 27 HR; 93 RBI). He wanted to stay there because he said he was starting to find his groove. But the Jints brought him back up and he fizzled. That about did it.
Thanks!
Hi Gary,
More brilliance from our favorite blog-meister, and thank you!
It’s always tough to re-write baseball history with reliable accuracy in our collective vault of “might-have-beens,” but in Spahn’s case I’m inclined to go along with other commentators here who have given it a good shot. For one thing, and thanks in part to old K.C., Spahn’s first major-league win was delayed until after the war. To Spahn’s tremendous credit he received the one and only battlefield commission conferred on a big-league ballplayer during WWII, and that further delayed his return to the majors, until July of 1946. It was only then, and finally, that he notched his first of 363 career wins. He was 25 years old. And, as Thomas, Bill and you have pointed out, he gave away the potential for significantly more starts by virtue of his extended (and gallant) military service over a period of three-plus seasons.
Although it happens to many accomplished ballplayers, statisticians with nothing better to do might also want to take into account how terrible the Braves were, 1949-50-51 and ’52. Their crummy offensive support is likely to blame for the absence of more-impressive win/loss records for the whole staff over an extended period, of course including Spahn.
Switching gears a minute: Odds are that my fellow Dodger fan’s memory of getting/having to watch Spahn on a “fairly regular basis” (at Ebbets Field) could be playing tricks on her. Amazingly, from late August of ’48 through late June of 1963 (you read that right), Spahn couldn’t win a single away game against the Dodgers, in Brooklyn, and later in L.A. Oof! In fact, Braves management kept him off the mound at Ebbets altogether, 1953-57. (Of course this is a good moment to blame that Brooklyn right-handed powerhouse, aka The Great Gil.)
So I don’t know. As Spahn himself admitted, it’s conceivable that his late debut in the majors allowed him more time to mature into the dominating pitcher he eventually became, but that sounds to me like an excess of graciousness on his part. Four hundred wins? Easily, I would think. I’m guessing he could have overtaken The Big Train for second place all-time — but so much of the joy here is in having to guess.
Thank you again. Great essay about a great ballplayer and human being.
Michael
Thanks Michael for the very thoughtful comments. You raise a lot of valid points, especially how bad those Braves teams were. And thanks for the kind words…greatly appreciated.
Spahn, not Sphan…greatest lefty of all time, my opinion